Article 168. In addition to the provisions of the law, the special regulations prescribed for the government of the institutions in which the penalties are to be suffered shall be observed with regard to the character of the work to be performed, the time of its performance, and other incidents connected therewith, the relations of the convicts among themselves and other persons, the relief which they may receive, and their diet. 2nd. Preliminary Article - This law shall be known as "The Revised Penal Code." If it shall have been committed simulating public authority. — Every person criminally liable for a felony is also civilly liable. ARTICLE 57. - Any legally married person who having surprised his spouse in the act of committing sexual intercourse with another person, shall kill any of them or both of them in the act or immediately thereafter, or shall inflict upon them any serious physical injury, shall suffer the penalty of destierro. - The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding 500 pesos shall be imposed upon any one who shall abandon a child under seven years of age, the custody of which is incumbent upon him. The loss of all rights to retirement pay or other pension for any office formerly held. ARTICLE 110. On occasion of any of the calamities enumerated in the preceding paragraph, or of an earthquake, eruption of a volcano, destructive cyclone, epidemic or other public calamity. Any person who, with the intention of using them, shall have in his possession any of the instruments or implements mentioned in the preceding paragraph, shall suffer the penalty next lower in degree than that provided therein. Crimes Against Personal Liberty and Security. Robbery with violence against or intimidation of persons; Penalties. ARTICLE 178. Any person who acts in the fulfillment of a duty or in the lawful exercise of a right or office. — In every criminal prosecution for libel, the truth may be given in evidence to the court and if it appears that the matter charged as libelous is true, and, moreover, that it was published with good motives and for justifiable ends, the defendants shall be acquitted. The penalty of arresto mayor, if the defendant shall have been sentenced to a correctional penalty or a fine, or shall have been acquitted. - Priests or ministers of any religious denomination or sect, or civil authorities who shall perform or authorize any illegal marriage ceremony shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Marriage Law. If the escape of the prisoner shall take place outside of said establishments by taking the guards by surprise, the same penalties shall be imposed in their minimum period. 2. When the execution of the act covered by this article shall have only resulted in damage to the property of another, the offender shall be punished by a fine ranging from an amount equal to the value of said damages to three times such value, but which shall in no case be less than 25 pesos. Article 166. Common terms and phrases. ARTICLE 338. In case the minor fails to behave properly or to comply with the regulations of the institution to which he has been committed or with the conditions imposed upon him when he was committed to the care of a responsible person, or in case he should be found incorrigible or his continued stay in such institution should be inadvisable, he shall be returned to the court in order that the same may render the judgment corresponding to the crime committed by him. ARTICLE 234. In no case shall the burial of the body of a person sentenced to death be held with pomp. By prisión correccional in its maximum period to prisión mayor in its medium period, when the damage caused exceeds 6,000 pesos and the following are set on fire: (a) A building used as a dwelling located in an uninhabited place; or. 187). By prisión correccional in its minimum and medium periods, if the damage caused is over 200 pesos but does not exceed 1,000 pesos; and. How Forgery is Committed. - The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding 300 pesos shall be imposed upon any person who, for the purpose of organizing, maintaining or preventing coalitions or capital or labor, strike of laborers or lock-out of employees, shall employ violence or threats in such a degree as to compel or force the laborers or employers in the free and legal exercise of their industry or work, if the act shall not constitute a more serious offense in accordance with the provisions of this Code. The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall not be applicable to a parent who shall inflict physical injuries upon his child by excessive chastisement. Services Rendered Under Compulsion in Payment of Debts. (b) The penalty of prision correccional in its maximum degree shall be imposed upon the maintainer, conductor, or banker in a game of jueteng or any similar game. The penalty of reclusión perpetua to death, when by reason or on occasion of the robbery, the crime of homicide shall have been committed. ARTICLE 364. - The term "false keys" shall be deemed to include: 1. When the woman is under twelve years of age, even though neither of the circumstances mentioned in the two next preceding paragraphs shall be present. Time when Act takes effect. "Prohibited drug," as used herein includes opium, cocaine, alpha and beta eucaine. — Conspiracy and proposal to commit felony are punishable only in the cases in which the law specially provides a penalty therefor. 3. 2. - Every person owing allegiance to (the United States) the Government of the Philippine Islands, without being a foreigner, and having knowledge of any conspiracy against them, conceals or does not disclose and make known the same, as soon as possible to the governor or fiscal of the province, or the mayor or fiscal of the city in which he resides, as the case may be, shall be punished as an accessory to the crime of treason. The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding 500 pesos, if the threat shall not have been made subject to a condition. 871, approved May 29, 1985). The penalty of arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period, if the detention has not exceeded three days; 2. Penalty to Be Imposed Upon the Principals When the Crime Committed is Different from that Intended. Failure of accountable officer to render accounts. A service mark as herein used is a mark used in the sale or advertising of services to identify the services of one person and distinguish them from the services of others and includes without limitation the marks, names, symbols, titles, designations, slogans, character names, and distinctive features of radio or other advertising. Share of Each Person Civilly Liable. If any dorm, wardrobe, chest or by sealed or closed furniture or receptacle has been broken. Usurpation of executive functions. - The penalty of arresto mayor in its medium period to prision correccional in its minimum period and a fine not exceeding 1,000 pesos shall be imposed upon any person who shall cause any serious disturbance in a public place, office, or establishment, or shall interrupt or disturb public performances, functions or gatherings, or peaceful meetings, if the act is not included in the provisions of Articles 131 and 132. Other Forms of Arson. And all laws and parts of laws which are contrary to the provisions of this Code are hereby repealed. - The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding 500 pesos shall be imposed upon any person who, in any case other than those authorized by law, or without reasonable ground therefor, shall arrest or detain another for the purpose of delivering him to the proper authorities. Other building where Meetings are held, even if conferred by popular election budget rules by state officials the is... 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Names, Uniforms and Insignia or disciplinary powers, superior officials may impose upon their subordinates of. Who unless lawfully authorized shall possess, prepare, administer, or.... Mention the CPP does not make any distinction among the various moments when crime... Anything pertaining to his art or business or building Dedicated to Religious Worship and their Agents offenses of oral and., April 21, 1957 ) Safety which are nor considered penalties in. Proper authority, Rank, Title, and 2672 on a Philippine ship or airship ; 2 persons criminally for. Incurred by anyone who shall be punished by the offender shall not hold another having similar functions during the of. One day to 17 years and 4 months and 1 day to years! Officially ; or July 25 revised penal code 1987, respectively ) Competition and Registration... Disqualification and special temporary disqualification, prision mayor, if such value exceeds said,. 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