Instead, we can add the word ровно before or after the numeral. For the sake of our main topic, I’m not going to give all declensions of all ordinal numerals. RSS Its’ reduced form – пол merges with the next word. Russians either use 24-hour time or 12-hour time with the words "ÑÑÑа", To do that we need to put our cardinal numbers from 1 to 29 in the Genitive case, singular. ” Instead, we use the Genitive case to describe a certain time of the day. Russian Literature. iGoogle than named in step 7, use the plural genitive form of the numeral. is 1 or 21, use the singular genitive form of the numeral, namely, If the number of minutes is other You all know English expressions such as “it’s ten to five”. To be super precise about time, you can add the following words: The trick is that you need to put the noun into its proper form. Here’s what you do. Take, for example, the word год (a year). The stressed vowels are underlined Many people say that the Russian language is fascinating and very beautiful. I often hear that Russian is a bizarre language, and I can't disagree. of the day, add at the end of the time phrase the word. after the cardinal numeral in a proper form as it was shown in Beginners #3. This word may be used both to express the idea “, ’ve finished this article I discovered some pages that might be also helpful to you. Most of them are formed by replacing –ь with –и, but 1, 2, 3, 4 and 8 you need to learn by heart. Telling the time Learn how to tell the time in Russian. 4, use the word, If the cardinal number is 5 to 12, (nom.). Start studying Telling time in Russian. because it follows from the situation that we mean daytime. Want to tell the time in Russian? I’m Anastasia Korol, a passionate Russian language tutor, and a native speaker. ”, in Russian we should use the preposition, If the previous way of saying time was equivalent to the English “, five”, the following one would mean the same as the English “, ’s look at this example closely. Like that: Once again, we need this table to say the phrase, that would mean, for example, that it has passed 3 minutes to the (next) eighth hour: три минуты (nom.) If you have any further questions I would be very glad to answer them or receive any other related comments! The same happens when we talk about shorter time units. For your convenience I ranked each type of reply in order of increasing complexity. I really hope that it will help you in your learning process. For 0 minutes we use the word ро́вно:. To do that we need to put our cardinal numbers from 1 to 29 in the Genitive case, singular. Russian Dictionary. It’s 2 at night already), Ok, we’ve brushed up ordinal numbers. In this construction, we also use ordinal numbers in Genitive singular. Here we'll learn the easy one where, for example, for 8:15 we say "It's eight fifteen". Have a look at the table above, try to memorize the forms that stand after particular numerals and take the following test. Did you notice the difference between the Russian and the English version? Online Translator. The starting place to learn the Russian language on the Internet. 2, 3, 4, 22, 23 or 24, use the word, If the number of minutes passed is When we talk about day occasions, in most cases we omit the word. Verb Conjugations. the word, If the cardinal number is 2, 3 or Now let’s take a step further: ordinal numerals may be declined too. (Time of the test is 1 hour 10 minutes). You can worry about Russia's eleven time zones later. Different numerals “require” putting nouns after them in Nominative, Genitive singular or Genitive plural. added. In this construction, we also use ordinal numbers in Genitive singular. Thousands of people have already followed her Instagram. Listen to the following phrases and try to learn some of them. The same happens when we talk about shorter time units. For your convenience, I gathered the forms that you’ll need to talk about time in one table: Here are some examples that show how it works in practice: I think that this grammar part is quite difficult and deserves a special quiz. I tried my best to gather all the options in one place and explain all the grammar so that it can be understood by students of all levels. She gives effective, goal-oriented lessons to students all over the world. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Learn More. Telling the time in Russian depends upon learning the Russian numbers as well as some principles with regards to the hours, minutes and seconds in Russian. While in the English language we express the time 11:37 by saying “it’s 23 minutes to 12”, in Russian we should use the preposition Без (without): Без двадцати трёх минут (gen.) двенадцать (nom.). As in English, we have a special word for that, which means “a half” – половина. : two hours exactly). merges with the next word. Policy | Contact Us. In the Russian language, we also have an equivalent to the word “a quarter” – четверть. Russian Grammar. The most difficult thing about telling time in Russian is to pick correct noun forms for hours and minutes. As I’ve finished this article I discovered some pages that might be also helpful to you. As in English, we have a special word for that, which means “a half”. The show you several different ways to ask what time it is. Now that you know the numbers, you can begin asking and telling time in Russian. ), In the Russian language, we also have an equivalent to the word “, . In the Russian language, we have special time expressions, such as a quarter, a half and so on. In the following table, I show numerals from 1 to 12, but you can easily extend this rule to the rest of the numbers. Russian Holidays. In the Russian language, we don’t use the terms “a.m.” and “p.m.” Instead, we use the Genitive case to describe a certain time of the day. The good news is, it’s almost just like English. It’s used in a daily speech frequently, so it’s very useful to have at least a minimal understanding of these expressions. In the Russian language, we don’t use the terms “. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site. Do you know your Russian numbers (I wrote an article on counting 1-100)? For the sake of our main topic, I’m not going to give all declensions of all ordinal numerals. Here are some vocabulary and grammatical tips for telling the time in Russian. If the cardinal number is 1, use If you want to check how well you remember them, attempt the following quiz. Ask them in the Russian Questions and Answers — a place for students, teachers and native Russian speakers to discuss Russian grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and other aspects of the Russian language.
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