BBC © 2014 The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire. Charlemagne introduced administrative reforms throughout the lands he controlled, establishing key representatives in each region and holding a general assembly each year at his court at Aachen. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so. As a token of thanks, Leo crowned Charlemagne on Christmas Day that year, declaring him emperor of the Romans. Find out more about how the BBC is covering the. Charlemagne went to his aid in Rome and defeated the rebellion.
Charlemagne was born in the late 740s near Liège in modern day Belgium, the son of the Frankish king Pepin the Short. He was later ca… Throughout the Saxon Wars and his other campaigns, Charlemagne was acting entirely on his own initiative and paying very little attention to the papacy. Charlemagne, king of the Franks (768–814), king of the Lombards (774–814), and first emperor (800–814) of what was later called the Holy Roman Empire. Charlemagne died in 814. Charlemagne spent the early part of his reign on several military campaigns to expand his kingdom. In order to carry out this mission, he spent the majority of his reign engaged in military campaigns. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. He was the first recognised emperor to rule from western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier. In 800 a rebellion against Pope Leo III began. None of the popes were complaining, however, because Charlemagne’s various enterprises coincided with their own interests or benefited them directly. Charlemagne His successors lacked his vision and authority, and his empire did not long outlive him. Once in power, Charlemagne sought to unite all the Germanic peoples into one kingdom, and convert his subjects to Christianity. He persuaded many eminent scholars to come to his court and established a new library of Christian and classical works. Charlemagne was born in the late 740s near Liège in modern day Belgium, the son of the Frankish king Pepin the Short. He standardised weights, measures and customs dues, which helped improve commerce and initiated important legal reforms. He did much to define the shape and character of medieval Europe and presided over the Carolingian Renaissance. He also extended his dominance to the south, conquering the kingdom of the Lombards in northern Italy. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. When Pepin died in 768, his kingdom was divided between his two sons and for three years Charlemagne ruled with his younger brother Carloman. During the Early Middle Ages, he united the majority of western and central Europe. He also attempted to consolidate Christianity throughout his vast empire.
Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great, was the founder of the Carolingian Empire, best known for uniting Western Europe for the first time since the fall of the Roman Empire. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. Between 780 and 800, Charlemagne added Bohemia to his empire and subdued the Avars in the middle Danube basin to form a buffer state for the eastern border of his empire. When Carloman died suddenly in 771, Charlemagne became sole ruler. He invaded Saxony in 772 and eventually achieved its total conquest and conversion to Christianity. In 778, he invaded northern Spain, then controlled by the Moors. Read more.
His feats as a ruler, both real and imagined, served as a standard to which many European rulers looked for guidance in defining and discharging their royal functions. Charlemagne or Charles the Great (2 April 748 – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was the King of the Franks from 768, the King of the Lombards from 774, and the Emperor of the Romans from 800. © Although this did not give Charlemagne any new powers, it legitimised his rule over his Italian territories and attempted to revive the imperial tradition of the western Roman emperor. The immense territories which Charlemagne controlled became known as the Carolingian empire. Charlemagne (Charles the Great) was king of the Franks and Christian emperor of the West. Read more.
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